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💊 Pharmacology
📐 Mathematics
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Counting in Japanese: Counters for Objects and People

QUESTION
What is the counter used for counting small, general objects in Japanese?
ANSWER
つ (tsu)
QUESTION
How do you say 'one object' using the counter つ?
ANSWER
ひとつ (hitotsu)
QUESTION
What counter is used for counting people in Japanese?
ANSWER
人 (にん, nin)
QUESTION
How do you say 'three people' in Japanese?
ANSWER
三人 (さんにん, sannin)
QUESTION
Which counter is used for counting small animals such as dogs or cats?
ANSWER
匹 (ひき, hiki)

Master all 31 flashcards

Understand and practice common counters like つ、人、匹、本 for counting objects, animals, and people.

countersobjectspeople
31 Cardsjapanese

What You'll Gain

By mastering these counters, you'll be able to accurately count and describe objects, animals, and people in Japanese, which is essential for everyday conversation, shopping, and travel. This knowledge will enhance your fluency and comprehension of Japanese quantity expressions in various contexts.

Flashcards Preview

Showing 20 of 31 cardsSample view

#FrontBackHint
1
What is the counter used for counting small, general objects in Japanese?
つ (tsu)
Think of it as a general 'thing' counter, often used with numbers 1-10.
2
How do you say 'one object' using the counter つ?
ひとつ (hitotsu)
Remember, ひとつ is the basic way to say 'one thing'.
3
What counter is used for counting people in Japanese?
人 (にん, nin)
Think of 'nin' as the counter for persons, like 'two people' = 二人.
4
How do you say 'three people' in Japanese?
三人 (さんにん, sannin)
Combine the number three with 人 (nin).
5
Which counter is used for counting small animals such as dogs or cats?
匹 (ひき, hiki)
Hiki sounds like 'peek,' think of small animals peeking out.
6
How do you say 'five cats' in Japanese?
五匹 (ごひき, gohiki)
Combine the number five with 匹 (hiki).
7
What is the counter used for counting long, thin objects like bottles or pencils?
本 (ほん, hon)
Hon sounds like 'horn,' think of long objects like horns or pencils.
8
How do you say 'two bottles of water' in Japanese?
二本 (にほん, nihon)
Combine the number two with 本 (hon).
9
What is the counter for counting days in Japanese?
日 (にち, nichi)
Used when referring to specific days of the month or in dates.
10
How do you say 'the 10th day of the month' in Japanese?
十日 (とおか, tooka)
Special reading for the 10th day; note the different pronunciation.
11
What counter is used for counting sheets of paper or flat objects?
枚 (まい, mai)
Think of a 'meal' of paper sheets.
12
How do you say 'three sheets of paper' in Japanese?
三枚 (さんまい, sanmai)
Combine the number three with 枚 (mai).
13
When counting books or magazines, which counter is used?
冊 (さつ, satsu)
Satsu sounds like 'sats'—think of 'a volume of a book.'
14
How do you say 'five books' in Japanese?
五冊 (ごさつ, gosatsu)
Combine five with 冊 (satsu).
15
What is the counter for counting floors in buildings?
階 (かい, kai)
KAI sounds like 'sky,' think of floors reaching upward.
16
How do you say 'the third floor' in Japanese?
三階 (さんがい, sangai)
Combine the number three with 階 (kai).
17
What counter do you use for counting vehicles like cars or bicycles?
台 (だい, dai)
Think of 'dai' as a 'stand' for vehicles.
18
How do you say 'two cars' in Japanese?
二台 (にだい, nidai)
Combine two with 台 (dai).
19
Which counter is used for counting cups or glasses?
杯 (はい, hai)
Hai sounds like 'hi,' think of a cup or glass.
20
How do you say 'three cups of tea' in Japanese?
三杯 (さんぱい, sanpai)
Combine the number three with 杯 (hai).

Note: This preview shows only the first 20 cards. The complete deck contains 31 total cards. Start studying to access all flashcards.

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